Europe’s Unified Patent Court and Unitary Patent system has begun operation
As has been widely reported, significant changes to Europe’s patent system have taken place, with a new specialist patent court system (the Unified Patent Court or UPC) and a new option for unitary patent protection covering many of the states of the European Union.
The UPC has become available to handle patent infringement and revocation actions from 1 June 2023.
The milestones leading up to this landmark event are outlined HERE
Recommendations
Although the UPC has now begun operating, and will have jurisdiction over existing European patents that have not been “opted out” of the UPC, it is still possible to take action to opt out such patents as long as they are not already the subject of proceedings in the new court. We recommend that all owners of unexpired European patents (or their patent portfolio managers) take the following actions if they have not already done so.
- Identify European patents and pending applications that may need to be opted out of the UPC.
- Check ownership of each European patent and application that may be opted out, including checking this for each contracting state of the European Patent Convention in which the European patent remains in force or which was designated in an application that is still pending (not only UPC states), since opt outs can only be registered at the request of all of the owners of the patent.
- Check any licence obligations that relate to jurisdiction.
- Make a conscious decision regarding which European patents (and applications) should be within the jurisdiction of the UPC and which should be “opted out” of the jurisdiction of the UPC, and instruct a reliable IP services provider to handle the registration of opt outs.
Going forward, applicants of European patent applications that have been approved for grant by the EPO should consider whether to opt out such applications, before they proceed to grant.
Please contact AA Thornton’s team of European Patent Attorneys and IP litigation experts if you have any questions regarding:
- The Unified Patent Court of the Unitary Patent, and their relevance to your business;
- The option to protect some or all of your existing European patents from revocation in the new court, by applying to opt them out of the jurisdiction of the UPC;
- Withdrawal of opt outs;
- Patent enforcement in the new court; and
- Applying for revocation in the new court.
We will be happy to discuss which options are worth considering for your business.
We will continue monitoring legal developments and we will update our website when there are significant UPC and UP updates as the new system begins its operation.
AA Thornton IP LLP – 1 June 2023